click here for a printer friendly version.
Cover image

With new SELF TUTOR CD

The CD has our new ‘self-tutoring’ software. For every worked example in this book, a student can listen to a teacher’s voice explain each step in the worked example – ‘click’ anywhere in the worked example where you see the SELF TUTOR icon.

Book Information

Series:

Mathematics for the International Student

Title:

Pre-Diploma SL and HL (MYP 5 Plus) 2nd edition

Price:

Australia: AU$59.95 (inc. GST)
Overseas: AU$54.50 (ex. GST)

Authors:

Pamela Vollmar
Edward Kemp
Michael Haese
Robert Haese
Sandra Haese
Chris Sangwin

Year Published:

2008

ISBN-13:

978-1-876543-89-1

Extent:

608 pages

Availability:

Available now

Order form

IB order form

Sample chapters for download

Graphics calculator instructions
4. Pythagoras' theorem
11. Probability
14. Relations, functions and sequences
18. Advanced trigonometry
22. Introduction to calculus

NB: Sample chapters do not have working links.

Get Adobe Reader

To view the sample chapters you must have Adobe Reader installed.

About the book

This is the second of two books to choose from for the Pre-Diploma Grade/Year: this book (MYP 5 Plus – second edition) aims to cover the Presumed Knowledge required for ‘Mathematics SL’ and/or ‘Mathematics HL’ at Diploma level; its companion (MYP 5) aims to cover the Presumed Knowledge required for ‘Mathematical Studies SL’ at Diploma level.

Pre-Diploma SL and HL (MYP 5 Plus) second edition is our interpretation of the Presumed Knowledge required for the IB Diploma courses ‘Mathematics SL’ and ‘Mathematics HL’. It is not our intention to define the PK and we encourage teachers to use a variety of resources. The text is not endorsed by the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO). We have developed the book independently of the IBO with advice from several experienced teachers of IB Mathematics.

This book may also be used as a general textbook at about Grade 10 level in schools where students are expected to complete a rigorous course in preparation for the study of mathematics at a high level in their final two years of high school.

A URL may be made available so that teachers can preview the content – email ray@haeseandharris.com.au.

The complete middle years series comprises:

About the accompanying CD

A feature of the accompanying CD is our new ‘self-tutoring’ software where a teacher’s voice explains each step in every worked example in the book. Click anywhere on any worked example where you see the SELF TUTOR icon to activate the self-tutoring software.

Other features include:

For a complete list of all the active links on the MYP 5 Plus second edition CD, click here.

The CD is ideal for independent study and revision. It also contains the full text of the book so that if students load it onto a home computer, they can keep the textbook at school and access the CD at home.

Table of contents

Content has been revised throughout and the highlighted areas show the topics that have been substantially revised and extended in this second edition.
  Graphics calculator instructions 9
  A Basic calculations 10
  B Basic functions 12
  C Secondary function and alpha keys 15
  D Memory 15
  E Lists 18
  F Statistical graphs 20
  G Working with functions 21
       
1 Sets and Venn diagrams 29
  A Number sets 30
  B Interval notation 32
  C Venn diagrams 33
  D Union and intersection 36
  E Problem solving with Venn diagrams 40
  F The algebra of sets (Extension) 42
    Review set 1A 43
    Review set 1B 44
       
2 Algebraic expansion and factorisation 45
  A Revision of expansion laws 46
  B Revision of factorisation 48
  C Further expansion 50
  D The binomial expansion 51
  E Factorising expressions with four terms 54
  F Factorising quadratic trinomials 55
  G Factorisation by splitting 57
  H Miscellaneous factorisation 60
    Review set 2A 61
    Review set 2B 62
       
3 Radicals and surds 63
  A Basic operations with radicals 65
  B Properties of radicals 67
  C Multiplication of radicals 70
  D Division by radicals 72
  E Equality of surds 74
    Review set 3A 77
    Review set 3B 78
       
4 Pythagoras’ theorem 79
  A Pythagoras’ theorem 81
  B The converse of Pythagoras’ theorem 85
  C Problem solving using Pythagoras’ theorem 88
  D Circle problems 93
  E Three-dimensional problems 96
  F More difficult problems (Extension) 98
    Review set 4A 100
    Review set 4B 101
       
5 Coordinate geometry 103
  A Distance between two points 105
  B Midpoints 108
  C Gradient (or slope) 110
  D Using coordinate geometry 116
  E Equations of straight lines 118
  F Distance from a point to a line 127
  G 3-dimensional coordinate geometry (Extension) 129
    Review set 5A 130
    Review set 5B 131
       
6 Congruence and similarity 133
  A Congruence of figures 134
  B Constructing triangles 135
  C Congruent triangles 137
  D Similarity 146
  E Areas and volumes of similar figures 150
    Review set 6A 152
    Review set 6B 153
       
7 Transformation geometry 155
  A Translations 157
  B Reflections 158
  C Rotations 160
  D Dilations 162
    Review set 7A 167
    Review set 7B 168
       
8 Univariate data analysis 169
  A Statistical terminology 171
  B Quantitative (numerical) data 176
  C Grouped discrete data 179
  D Continuous data 181
  E Measuring the centre 184
  F Cumulative data 191
  G Measuring the spread 194
  H Box-and-whisker plots 196
  I Statistics from technology 200
  J Standard deviation 202
  K The normal distribution 206
    Review set 8A 209
    Review set 8B 211
       
9 Quadratic equations 213
  A Quadratic equations of the form x2 = k 215
  B Solution by factorisation 216
  C Completing the square 220
  D Problem solving 222
  E The quadratic formula 227
    Review set 9A 231
    Review set 9B 232
       
10 Trigonometry 233
  A Trigonometric ratios 235
  B Trigonometric problem solving 240
  C 3-dimensional problem solving 246
  D The unit circle 250
  E Area of a triangle using sine 252
  F The sine rule 255
  G The cosine rule 257
  H Problem solving with the sine and cosine rules 259
  I Trigonometric identities (Extension) 261
    Review set 10A 264
    Review set 10B 265
       
11 Probability 267
  A Experimental probability 269
  B Probabilities from tabled data 271
  C Representing combined events 272
  D Theoretical probability 274
  E Compound events 277
  F Using tree diagrams 280
  G Sampling with and without replacement 283
  H Mutually exclusive and non-mutually exclusive events 285
  I Venn diagrams and conditional probability 287
    Review set 11A 292
    Review set 11B 293
       
12 Algebraic fractions 295
  A Simplifying algebraic fractions 296
  B Multiplying and dividing algebraic fractions 300
  C Adding and subtracting algebraic fractions 302
  D More complicated fractions 305
    Review set 12A 307
    Review set 12B 308
       
13 Formulae 309
  A Formula substitution 310
  B Formula rearrangement 313
  C Formula construction 315
  D Formulae by induction 318
  E More difficult rearrangements 320
    Review set 13A 323
    Review set 13B 324
       
14 Relations, functions and sequences 325
  A Relations and functions 326
  B Functions 329
  C Function notation 331
  D Composite functions 334
  E Transforming y = f(x) 335
  F Inverse functions 337
  G The modulus function 340
  H Where functions meet 343
  I Number sequences 344
  J Recurrence relationships 350
    Review set 14A 354
    Review set 14B 355
       
15 Vectors 357
  A Directed line segment representation 358
  B Vector equality 360
  C Vector addition 361
  D Vector subtraction 365
  E Vectors in component form 367
  F Scalar multiplication 371
  G Vector equations 373
  H Parallelism of vectors 374
  I The scalar product of two vectors 376
  J Vector proof (Extension) 380
    Review set 15A 382
    Review set 15B 384
       
16 Exponential functions and logarithms 385
  A Index laws 386
  B Rational (fractional) indices 389
  C Exponential functions 391
  D Growth and decay 393
  E Compound interest 395
  F Depreciation 398
  G Exponential equations 400
  H Expansion and factorisation 401
  I Logarithms 404
    Review set 16A 410
    Review set 16B 411
       
17 Quadratic functions 413
  A Quadratic functions 414
  B Graphs of quadratic functions 416
  C Axes intercepts 425
  D Axis of symmetry and vertex 429
  E Quadratic optimisation 433
    Review set 17A 435
    Review set 17B 436
       
18 Advanced trigonometry 437
  A Radian measure 438
  B Trigonometric ratios from the unit circle 441
  C The multiples of 30° and 45° 444
  D Graphing trigonometric functions 448
  E Modelling with sine functions 451
  F Trigonometric equations 454
  G Negative and complementary angle formulae 457
  H Addition formulae 458
    Review set 18A 461
    Review set 18B 462
       
19 Inequalities 463
  A Sign diagrams 464
  B Interval notation 468
  C Inequalities 471
  D The arithmetic mean - geometric mean inequality (Extension) 473
    Review set 19A 476
    Review set 19B 476
       
20 Matrices and linear transformations 477
  A Introduction to matrices 478
  B Operations with matrices 480
  C Matrix multiplication 484
  D The determinant of a matrix 487
  E Multiplicative identity and inverse matrices 489
  F Simultaneous equations 491
  G Linear transformations 494
  H Proofs with 2×2 matrices (Extension) 503
    Review set 20A 504
    Review set 20B 505
       
21 Deductive geometry 507
  A Circle theorems 509
  B Further circle theorems 513
  C Geometric proof 517
  D Cyclic quadrilaterals 521
    Review set 21A 526
    Review set 21B 527
       
22 Introduction to calculus 529
  A Estimating gradients of tangents to curves 530
  B Gradients using quadratic theory 531
  C Gradients using limit theory 532
  D Differentiation 535
  E Optimisation 540
  F Areas under curves 543
  G Integration 545
  H The definite integral 547
    Review set 22A 549
    Review set 22B 550
       
23 Counting and probability CD
  A The product and sum principles CD
  B Counting permutations CD
  C Factorial notation CD
  D Counting with combinations CD
  E Probabilities using permutations and combinations CD
  F The hypergeometric distribution CD
    Review set 23A CD
    Review set 23B CD
       
24 Locus CD
  A Locus CD
  B Circles CD
  C Ellipses CD
  D Other locus problems (Extension) CD
    Review set 24A CD
    Review set 24B CD
       
25 Networks CD
  A Network diagrams CD
  B Isomorphism and adjacency matrices CD
  C Directed networks CD
  D Problem solving with networks CD
    Review set 25A CD
    Review set 25B CD
       
  ANSWERS 555
       
  INDEX 606

Using the interactive CD

IB MYP 5 Plus CD INTERACTIVE LINK

The interactive CD is ideal for independent study.

Students can revisit concepts taught in class and undertake their own revision and practice. The CD also has the text of the book, allowing students to leave the textbook at school and keep the CD at home.

By clicking on the relevant icon, a range of new interactive features can be accessed:

NEW

SELF TUTOR is a new exciting feature of this book. The SELF
TUTOR icon on each worked example denotes an active link on the CD.

Simply ‘click’ on the SELF TUTOR (or anywhere in the example box) to access the worked example, with a teacher’s voice explaining each step necessary to reach the answer.

Play any line as often as you like. See how the basic processes come alive using movement and colour on the screen.

Ideal for students who have missed lessons or need extra help.

SELF TUTOR EXAMPLE

Areas of interaction

The International Baccalaureate Middle Years Programme focuses teaching and learning through five areas of interaction:

The Areas of Interaction are intended as a focus for developing connections between different subject areas in the curriculum and to promote an understanding of the interrelatedness of different branches of knowledge and the coherence of knowledge as a whole.

In an effort to assist busy teachers, we offer the following printable pages of ideas for projects and investigations:

Foreword

Pre-Diploma SL and HL (MYP 5 Plus) second edition is an attempt to cover, in one volume, the Presumed Knowledge required for the IB Diploma courses ‘Mathematics SL’ and ‘Mathematics HL’. It may also be used as a general textbook at about 10th Grade level in classes where students complete a rigorous course in preparation for the study of mathematics at a high level in their final two years of high school.

Feedback from teachers using the first edition suggested that while it provided satisfactory preparation for prospective Mathematics SL students, several sections needed to be more rigorous to prepare students thoroughly for Mathematics HL. The first edition has been revised throughout and the highlighted topics in the table of contents show at a glance the main areas that have been substantially revised and extended.

In terms of the IB Middle Years Programme (MYP), this book does not pretend to be a definitive course. In response to requests from teachers who use ‘Mathematics for the International Student’ at Diploma level, we have endeavoured to interpret their requirements, as expressed to us, for a book that would prepare students for Mathematics SL and Mathematics HL. We have developed the book independently of the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO) in consultation with experienced teachers of IB Mathematics. The text is not endorsed by the IBO.

It is not our intention that each chapter be worked through in full. Teachers must select exercises carefully, according to the abilities and prior knowledge of their students, to make the most efficient use of time and give as thorough coverage of content as possible.

Three additional chapters appear on the CD as printable pages:

These chapters were selected because the content could be regarded as extension beyond what might be regarded as an essential prerequisite for IB Diploma mathematics.

We understand the emphasis that the IB MYP places on the five Areas of Interaction and in response there are links on the CD to printable pages which offer ideas for projects and investigations to help busy teachers (see p. 5).

Frequent use of the interactive features on the CD should nurture a much deeper understanding and appreciation of mathematical concepts. The inclusion of our new SELF TUTOR software (see p. 4) is intended to help students who have been absent from classes or who experience difficulty understanding the material.

The book contains many problems to cater for a range of student abilities and interests, and efforts have been made to contextualise problems so that students can see everyday uses and practical applications of the mathematics they are studying.

We welcome your feedback.